專利名稱::用于數(shù)據(jù)格式化的系統(tǒng)和方法
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域:
:本發(fā)明一般涉及用于繪制可擴(kuò)展標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言(XML)數(shù)據(jù)的裝置、方法和系統(tǒng)。特別地,本發(fā)明描述了用于可擴(kuò)展商業(yè)報(bào)告語(yǔ)言(XBRL)的格式化鏈接庫(kù)(linkbase)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。
背景技術(shù):
:XML是一種開放式的標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言,其能創(chuàng)建更具體的語(yǔ)言,以表示可由計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)解析的任何類型的數(shù)據(jù)。這是通過(guò)定義附著于底層數(shù)據(jù)以識(shí)別其含義的標(biāo)簽來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。例如,讀取文本串“101MainStreet,Springfield,Ma01101”的計(jì)算機(jī)程序通常不會(huì)識(shí)別出這是一個(gè)地址。然而,可用XML對(duì)該信息添加標(biāo)簽,以明確地識(shí)別出該數(shù)據(jù)表示地址,并識(shí)別出如下每個(gè)地址組成元素<address><street_number>101</street_number><street_name>MainStreet</street_name><city>Springfield</city><state>Ma</state><zip_code>01101</zip_code></address>然后可由基于XML的軟件使用標(biāo)簽來(lái)識(shí)別并適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂脭?shù)據(jù)的每個(gè)元素的有效性。特定的XML實(shí)例文件中的每個(gè)標(biāo)簽的含義通過(guò)該實(shí)例文件的相關(guān)的模式識(shí)別?;赬ML的數(shù)據(jù)定義語(yǔ)言的一個(gè)實(shí)施例是XBRL。XBRL是設(shè)計(jì)用于商業(yè)報(bào)告的通用標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言,并為這種應(yīng)用特別制定。除了傳統(tǒng)的XML模式之外,XBRL還實(shí)現(xiàn)額外的分類集(taxonomy)概念。XBRL分類集由模式和一系列鏈接庫(kù)(linkbase)構(gòu)成,其中模式用于定義由特定XBRL實(shí)現(xiàn)使用的概念,鏈接庫(kù)用于定義由模式定義的概念之間的關(guān)系。XBRL規(guī)定了五種類型的鏈接庫(kù)(1)標(biāo)簽鏈接庫(kù),用于將各種標(biāo)簽附著到模式中的概念;(2)參考鏈接庫(kù),用于將外部信息源附著到模式中的概念;(3)表達(dá)鏈接庫(kù),用于定義模式中的概念的嵌套關(guān)系和順序;(4)計(jì)算鏈接庫(kù),定義模式中的概念應(yīng)該怎樣算術(shù)地相互關(guān)聯(lián);以及(5)定義鏈接庫(kù),定義概念之間的關(guān)系和語(yǔ)義。
發(fā)明內(nèi)容XML的問(wèn)題在于,其集中于定義數(shù)據(jù),而未必要地定義與數(shù)據(jù)相關(guān)的繪制或格式。這對(duì)于XBRL來(lái)說(shuō)尤其如此,因?yàn)橛蒟BRL實(shí)例文檔表示的數(shù)據(jù)通常趨向于最終繪制為財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告文檔,例如股東報(bào)告、政府機(jī)構(gòu)檔案等。通常,使用可擴(kuò)展樣式表轉(zhuǎn)換語(yǔ)言(XSLT)繪制XML,以將格式化數(shù)據(jù)添加到XML內(nèi)容中,并輸出支持繪制標(biāo)簽的格式的文檔,例如超文本鏈接標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言(HTML)。對(duì)于許多XML實(shí)現(xiàn)來(lái)說(shuō),XSLT是適當(dāng)?shù)慕鉀Q方案,因?yàn)閄ML通常高度結(jié)構(gòu)化并在特定模式限定的特定問(wèn)題范疇之內(nèi)是可預(yù)見(jiàn)的。XSLT可依靠該結(jié)構(gòu)執(zhí)行一般規(guī)則,以定義用于該結(jié)構(gòu)的格式,從而有利地實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼的生成和再使用。例如,在上述XML地址實(shí)施例中,十分嚴(yán)格地構(gòu)造地址元素的組成元素之間的關(guān)系,也就是說(shuō),地址總是具有那些具有相同關(guān)系的相同元素。因此,將非常直接地執(zhí)行為地址元素定義繪制格式的XSLT轉(zhuǎn)換,并可將其廣泛應(yīng)用于大多數(shù)地址元素。然而,對(duì)于結(jié)構(gòu)化程度較低的XML實(shí)現(xiàn)(例如XBRL)的繪制,XSLT并不提供最佳解決方案,在本文中,將XBRL作為在對(duì)結(jié)構(gòu)化程度較低的基于XML的語(yǔ)言使用XSLT時(shí)出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題的實(shí)施例。由XBRL定義的概念以松散耦合的數(shù)據(jù)區(qū)組的形式存在,并且不必遵循通常的XML概念中固有的嚴(yán)格概念關(guān)系,例如以上地址實(shí)施例。此外,XBRL使用分類集存儲(chǔ)元數(shù)據(jù),從而去除了結(jié)構(gòu)化程度較高的典型XML數(shù)據(jù)中存在的可預(yù)見(jiàn)的結(jié)構(gòu)。例如,與XBRL分類集相關(guān)的鏈接庫(kù)可進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展并覆蓋特定的使用,從而使得關(guān)于底層數(shù)據(jù)的結(jié)構(gòu)假設(shè)不可預(yù)見(jiàn)?;赬SLT的軟件不知道與底層數(shù)據(jù)相關(guān)的這些鏈接庫(kù)及其關(guān)系。因此,當(dāng)使用XSLT繪制XBRL時(shí),通常將底層數(shù)據(jù)的假設(shè)硬編碼(hard-code)到XSLT轉(zhuǎn)換中。例如,XSLT轉(zhuǎn)換可明確地定義用于特定元素的標(biāo)簽,而不是從與該數(shù)據(jù)相關(guān)的標(biāo)簽鏈接庫(kù)中將其拉出。這就使得可以對(duì)每個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)換進(jìn)行重大的定制。這種adhoc的方式導(dǎo)致了易損壞的轉(zhuǎn)換代碼。因?yàn)?,如果底層分類集改變,將可能需要?duì)XSLT進(jìn)行修改。因此,很難基于一系列分類集寫出通用的多用途的XSLT轉(zhuǎn)換。本文中,通過(guò)實(shí)現(xiàn)定義XBRL模式的格式的格式化鏈接庫(kù),介紹上述問(wèn)題的解決方案。然后,可通過(guò)以下步驟實(shí)現(xiàn)格式化讀取描述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的XBRL實(shí)例文檔,其中對(duì)所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的描述符合相關(guān)模式中的元素描述;讀取包括所述元素描述的相關(guān)模式;讀取格式化鏈接庫(kù),所述格式化鏈接庫(kù)包括所述相關(guān)模式中的所述元素描述與用于繪制與符合所述元素描述的事實(shí)的格式化屬性之間的鏈接;以及根據(jù)鏈接于描述所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的元素描述的格式化屬性,繪制所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)。在本發(fā)明可選的實(shí)施方式中,可通過(guò)以下步驟將格式應(yīng)用于實(shí)例數(shù)據(jù)接收描述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的實(shí)例文檔,所述實(shí)例事實(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)由相關(guān)模式中的元素規(guī)定;接收用于設(shè)置一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素的環(huán)境的相關(guān)模式;接收格式化定義文檔,所述格式化定義文檔具有一組用于所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素中的至少之一的相關(guān)格式化屬性;以及基于與規(guī)定所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)的元素相關(guān)的格式化屬性,繪制所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的表達(dá)。在本發(fā)明的另一個(gè)實(shí)施方式中,通過(guò)以下步驟向基于XBRL的模式提供格式化數(shù)據(jù)將格式化文檔鏈接于XBRL模式,以描述用于一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素的格式化特征;將格式文檔連接于一個(gè)或多個(gè)與XBRL模式相關(guān)的鏈接庫(kù),以識(shí)別與用于應(yīng)用格式化的元素相關(guān)的元數(shù)據(jù);以及將報(bào)告定義包含在格式文檔中,所述報(bào)告定義使模式中的元素組合為對(duì)象模型。本發(fā)明還用于通過(guò)以下步驟繪制標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言文檔解析文檔,以獲取包含數(shù)據(jù)的元素;解析與文檔相關(guān)的模式,以處理包含數(shù)據(jù)的元素;解析與模式相關(guān)的格式鏈接庫(kù),以定義文檔中的元素的格式;解析報(bào)告生成文檔,以確定包含文檔中的一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素的報(bào)告的布局;以及繪制所述布局,所述布局對(duì)由報(bào)告生成文檔確定,并包含來(lái)自文檔的元素中的數(shù)據(jù)。附錄和附圖示出了根據(jù)本公開的代表性的而非限制性的發(fā)明特征。圖1示出了根據(jù)本發(fā)明的實(shí)施方式的XBRL分類集;圖2示出了根據(jù)本發(fā)明的實(shí)施方式的數(shù)據(jù)和格式化文件的關(guān)系;圖3A-3C示出了根據(jù)本發(fā)明的分類集和繪制器的各種實(shí)施方式;圖4示出了根據(jù)本發(fā)明的實(shí)施方式的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng);以及附錄1-5提供了證明格式化鏈接庫(kù)的各種有益效果的代碼實(shí)施例。具體實(shí)施例方式圖1示出了根據(jù)本發(fā)明的實(shí)施方式的XBRL分類集(taxonomy)100的組成元素。分類集包括相關(guān)模式(schema)101。模式101鏈接于通常建立于XBRL分類集中的鏈接庫(kù),包括標(biāo)簽鏈接庫(kù)102、參考鏈接庫(kù)103、表達(dá)鏈接庫(kù)104、計(jì)算鏈接庫(kù)105、以及定義鏈接庫(kù)106。此外,分類集鏈接于相關(guān)的格式化鏈接庫(kù)107。格式化鏈接庫(kù)107為XML文檔,用于定義由相關(guān)模式101定義的一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素的格式。圖2示出了根據(jù)本發(fā)明實(shí)施方式的模式201、格式化鏈接庫(kù)207、實(shí)例文檔208、報(bào)告定義209、以及繪制輸出210之間的關(guān)系。如圖所示,模式201定義了多個(gè)元素,用于說(shuō)明各種商業(yè)概念,包括資產(chǎn)(Assets)、現(xiàn)金(Cash)、短期投資(LiquidInvestments)、應(yīng)收帳款(AccountsReceivable)、不動(dòng)產(chǎn)(Property)、信譽(yù)(Goodwill)以及總資產(chǎn)(TotalAssets)。盡管圖中未示出,但是在模式文檔中使用用于詳細(xì)說(shuō)明各元素的相關(guān)特征的正式XML/XBRL語(yǔ)法建立這些概念。格式化鏈接庫(kù)207引用模式201定義的元素,并為這些元素中的每個(gè)建立適當(dāng)?shù)睦L制格式。如圖2所示,將元素“資產(chǎn)”的格式設(shè)為用粗體18磅的字體繪制。在此特定的實(shí)施例中,之所以將“資產(chǎn)”元素定義成這樣的格式,是因?yàn)槠浔硎緢?bào)告中的總類別(overarchingcategory)。其余元素具有各種其它格式規(guī)格。與模式一樣,使用基于XML的標(biāo)簽方式建立格式鏈接庫(kù)所描述的格式,如下文所述。由一個(gè)或多個(gè)XML名稱空間定義用于實(shí)現(xiàn)格式化鏈接庫(kù)的可用格式化標(biāo)簽。特別地,將提供一個(gè)或多個(gè)名稱空間定義標(biāo)簽,以實(shí)現(xiàn)格式化鏈接庫(kù)的概念。格式化鏈接庫(kù)還可包括由另一種XML語(yǔ)言改編的名稱空間。然后,根據(jù)本發(fā)明的繪制器將定義的標(biāo)簽進(jìn)行解釋,以直接將內(nèi)容繪制到例如顯示器或打印機(jī)上,或者將其轉(zhuǎn)換為另一種數(shù)據(jù)格式中的相應(yīng)的格式化標(biāo)簽,所述另一種數(shù)據(jù)格式例如ASCII、CSV、HTML、Microsoft.doc、Microsoft.ppt或AdobePDF。定義格式化標(biāo)簽時(shí),可特別有利地采用與其它已知的格式化模式(例如可擴(kuò)展樣式表語(yǔ)言(XSL))兼容的格式化標(biāo)簽。這將基于現(xiàn)有的XSLT軟件和XSLT開發(fā)工具的技術(shù)集,并可提供實(shí)現(xiàn)格式化鏈接庫(kù)的較容易的移植路徑。以下是用于說(shuō)明根據(jù)本發(fā)明的格式化鏈接庫(kù)207的操作的部分代碼<linkbasexmlns=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase″xmlns:xlink=″http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink″xmlns:fo=″http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format″xmlns:folink=http://www.xmetal.com/2005/format-linkbase><folink:formatLinkxlink:type=″e(cuò)xtended″xlink:role=″http://www.xmetal.com/2005/role/format″jd=″currentAssets″><locxlink:typelocator″xlink:href=schema.xsd#Assets″xlink:label=″Assets″/><folink:formatArcxlink:type=″arc″xlink:arcrole=″http://www.xmetal.com/2005/arcrole/xbrl-format″xlink:from=″schema.xsd#Assets″xlink:to=″formatting_linkbase.xsd#Assets_format″/><folink:formatxlink:type=″resource″xlink:role=″http://www.xmetal.com/2005/role/format″xlink:label=″Assets_format″><folink:propertiesfo:font-weight=″bold″fo:font-size=″18pt″/></folink:format></folink:formatLink></linkbase><linkbase>標(biāo)簽是用于定義鏈接庫(kù)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)XBRL根標(biāo)簽,其包括在該實(shí)施例中使用的各種名稱空間及其相關(guān)前綴的定義作為其屬性。從以上可以看出,默認(rèn)的名稱空間為http://www.xbrl.org/2003/ljnkbase。還定義了用于xlink和XSL格式的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)名稱空間(前綴分別為“xlink”和“fo”),其中的每個(gè)都可用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的XBRL/XML解析器(parser)實(shí)現(xiàn)。該鏈接庫(kù)還定義了用于格式化鏈接庫(kù)的名稱空間(前綴為“folink”)。由名稱空間定義的術(shù)語(yǔ)可在根據(jù)本發(fā)明設(shè)計(jì)的解析器中實(shí)現(xiàn)。<folink:formatLink>標(biāo)簽是格式化鏈接庫(kù)導(dǎo)出的標(biāo)簽,其確定待設(shè)定格式的對(duì)象。在此實(shí)例中,將對(duì)象定義為具有標(biāo)識(shí)符“currentAssets(當(dāng)前資產(chǎn))”。因此,<folink:formatLink>將創(chuàng)建用于當(dāng)前資產(chǎn)的商業(yè)概念的對(duì)象模型,并定義其格式。由<folink:formatLink>創(chuàng)建的對(duì)象創(chuàng)建事實(shí)(fact)節(jié)點(diǎn)集,該節(jié)點(diǎn)集將一種結(jié)構(gòu)加于XBRL元素。然后可在格式化過(guò)程中對(duì)該節(jié)點(diǎn)集進(jìn)行解析和遍歷。通過(guò)使用<loc>標(biāo)簽識(shí)別當(dāng)前資產(chǎn)對(duì)象的內(nèi)容。在上述實(shí)施例中,<loc>標(biāo)簽用于將模式207中的元素“schema.xsd#Assets”識(shí)別為包含在對(duì)象“currentAssets”中的元素,并為其設(shè)置xlink:label″Assets″用于以后引用。應(yīng)該理解,以上實(shí)施例僅是部分的實(shí)現(xiàn),在完整的實(shí)現(xiàn)中,將識(shí)別“currentAssets”對(duì)象的全部組成元素,并對(duì)其用相關(guān)的<loc>標(biāo)簽標(biāo)記。<folink:formatArc>標(biāo)簽建立元素“Assets”和格式化鏈接庫(kù)定義的“Assets_format”之間的鏈接關(guān)系??梢钥闯?,<folink:formatArc>是xlinkarc(弧)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。如<xlink:arcrole>屬性所定義的那樣,arc的作用是提供XBRL格式。此實(shí)施例中的<formatArc>從schema.xsd#Assets鏈接到formatting_linkbase.xsd#Assets_forrnat,從而使“Assets”元素的格式與其在格式化鏈接庫(kù)中的定義相關(guān)。<folink:format>標(biāo)簽定義應(yīng)用于元素的實(shí)際格式。<folink:format>標(biāo)簽設(shè)置與資產(chǎn)元素相關(guān)的格式,所述資產(chǎn)元素由上文所述的<folink:formatArc>標(biāo)簽定義的“Assets_format”標(biāo)簽識(shí)別。由定義<folink:format>的屬性的<folink:properties>標(biāo)簽識(shí)別具體的格式。在此特定實(shí)施方式中,實(shí)際格式標(biāo)簽是基于XSL的標(biāo)簽,其具有與現(xiàn)有的適用于XSL的軟件兼容的優(yōu)點(diǎn)??蛇x地,可使用其它的格式標(biāo)識(shí)。該特定的實(shí)施例定義了“Assets”元素的字體字形和大小。然而,還可由標(biāo)簽定義任何其它的格式化樣式,并使用這些格式化樣式。實(shí)例文檔(instancedocument)208包含用于模式207定義的一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素的具體的XBRL實(shí)例數(shù)據(jù)。在此實(shí)施例中,數(shù)據(jù)表明資產(chǎn)包括12個(gè)單位的現(xiàn)金、14個(gè)單位的短期投資、8個(gè)單位的應(yīng)收帳款、32個(gè)單位的不動(dòng)產(chǎn)、以及20個(gè)單位的信譽(yù)。這樣,具有86個(gè)單位的總資產(chǎn)。盡管圖中沒(méi)有使用實(shí)際的XBRL語(yǔ)法示出數(shù)據(jù),但是可以理解,可用適當(dāng)?shù)腦BRL實(shí)現(xiàn)該實(shí)例文檔。本實(shí)施方式還包括具體描述整個(gè)文檔的格式布局的報(bào)告定義文檔209,在這種情況下,圖表210顯示實(shí)例文檔中描述的組織的資產(chǎn)。報(bào)告文檔鏈接于實(shí)例文檔208和格式化鏈接庫(kù)207,以確定上述報(bào)告及其組成元素的詳細(xì)資料。在本發(fā)明的一個(gè)實(shí)施方式中,提供“<report>”標(biāo)簽作為框架使用,以定義文檔的內(nèi)容和格式。報(bào)告定義文檔209可使用這樣的報(bào)告標(biāo)簽定義繪制輸出210。具體地,<report>標(biāo)簽包括定義圖表布局的XSL樣式表,所述圖表布局例如分欄的設(shè)置和標(biāo)題的位置。可以看出,個(gè)體元素的格式根據(jù)格式化鏈接庫(kù)定義的格式顯示。在某些實(shí)施方式中,可有利地允許覆蓋格式化鏈接庫(kù)中定義的格式。在這樣的實(shí)施方式中,可在報(bào)告定義或其它文檔中以不同于在格式化鏈接庫(kù)中的定義的方式,定義特定元素的格式化定義??蛇x地,在這種情況下,報(bào)告定義或其它文檔中的定義可覆蓋(override)格式化鏈接庫(kù)中定義的定義。這就允許設(shè)計(jì)者根據(jù)需要自定義和重新設(shè)定輸出繪制的格式。<report>標(biāo)簽還可用于定義報(bào)告本身在格式化鏈接庫(kù)中的樣式。在這樣的實(shí)施方式中,格式化鏈接庫(kù)對(duì)于不同信息項(xiàng)具有多個(gè)<report>定義,例如資金平衡表、收益表、花費(fèi)表等。然后可分別對(duì)其進(jìn)行繪制,或?qū)⑵浜喜⒌狡渌臋n中。圖3A示出了根據(jù)本發(fā)明一個(gè)實(shí)施方式的示例性繪制系統(tǒng)。特別地,圖3A示出了繪制器311,其為讀取供應(yīng)作為輸入的數(shù)據(jù)、并生成全部或部分繪制的文檔的軟件。在圖3A所示的實(shí)施方式中,繪制器311將模式301、格式化鏈接庫(kù)307、報(bào)告格式309以及實(shí)例文檔308作為輸入,以生成繪制的報(bào)告310。本領(lǐng)域公知的是,繪制器使用模式定義實(shí)例文檔使用的元素,并使用格式化鏈接庫(kù)為模式的各元素定義繪制屬性。除了用于各元素的格式樣式之外,格式化鏈接庫(kù)307還可包括用于某些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)元素布局的<report>定義,例如資產(chǎn)和債務(wù)表。然后,報(bào)告格式309可進(jìn)一步描述整個(gè)報(bào)告的所需布局。繪制器311本身可通過(guò)各種應(yīng)用程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)。例如,繪制器可通過(guò)批處理器實(shí)現(xiàn),以用很少的用戶輸入以指定的方式或在例如web瀏覽器的文檔閱讀器中生成報(bào)告。繪制器311還可通過(guò)在文檔布局程序?qū)崿F(xiàn),例如文字處理器、演示軟件、頁(yè)面布局程序、網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)布軟件等。在繪制器為文檔布局程序的一部分或二者協(xié)同工作的實(shí)施方式中,可由格式化鏈接庫(kù)定義基本的或最初的繪制,但是報(bào)告的總體結(jié)構(gòu)由文檔布局程序操縱。例如,格式化鏈接庫(kù)可定義組織所屬機(jī)構(gòu)的組織認(rèn)可的數(shù)據(jù)的布局。然后,表現(xiàn)為繪制器的文檔布局程序輸入以組織認(rèn)可樣式設(shè)定格式的數(shù)據(jù),并將其用于正準(zhǔn)備的任何文檔中,例如新聞稿或股東報(bào)告。在這樣的實(shí)施方式中,報(bào)告格式309并一定要作為輸入而提供,因?yàn)閳?bào)告的作者可使用文檔布局程序創(chuàng)建報(bào)告格式,或可向文檔布局程序提供報(bào)告格式并由文檔布局程序?qū)?bào)告格式進(jìn)行修改。解釋格式化鏈接庫(kù)的含義及其相關(guān)標(biāo)簽的繪制軟件還可定義在程序庫(kù)或應(yīng)用程序接口中,或?qū)⑵涠x為與其它應(yīng)用程序交互的中間件。在這些實(shí)施方式中,可由需要對(duì)格式化的XBRL數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行繪制的任何類型的程序?qū)Υa進(jìn)行存取。圖3B示出了可選的實(shí)施方式,其中繪制器將整個(gè)分類集300和實(shí)例文檔308與報(bào)告格式309一起作為輸入數(shù)據(jù)。然后繪制器可根據(jù)需要使用各鏈接庫(kù)。此實(shí)施方式的有益效果為,對(duì)于模式301描述的各元素,可直接對(duì)底層元數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行存取。例如,如果特定的分類集具有由標(biāo)簽鏈接庫(kù)302定義的不同語(yǔ)言的標(biāo)簽,則繪制器能對(duì)這些標(biāo)簽直接存取,以顯示需要的語(yǔ)言的標(biāo)簽。同樣,也可使用其它語(yǔ)言的其它元數(shù)據(jù),以加強(qiáng)文檔繪制。在圖3C示出的實(shí)施方式中,分類集300中的全部元數(shù)據(jù)鏈接于格式化鏈接庫(kù)307。此實(shí)施方式中,繪制器僅需對(duì)格式化鏈接庫(kù)307、實(shí)例文檔308、以及報(bào)告格式309進(jìn)行存取將其作為輸入,以繪制得到最終輸出。實(shí)質(zhì)上,格式化鏈接庫(kù)是硬編碼的(hard-coded),以提供存在于模式和相關(guān)鏈接庫(kù)中的元數(shù)據(jù)。對(duì)XBRL中的散文內(nèi)容(prosecontent)的處理還提出了用于定義格式的重要問(wèn)題。具體地,XBRL的內(nèi)容模型不能用于混合內(nèi)容(mixedcontent)的實(shí)現(xiàn),這樣就很難表示散文內(nèi)容的內(nèi)聯(lián)格式(inlineformatting)。由于例如股東報(bào)告的許多繪制出的XBRL文檔通常包括大量的散文內(nèi)容,因此這個(gè)問(wèn)題是尤其重要。然而,格式化鏈接庫(kù)提供了一種機(jī)制對(duì)XBRL進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,以容易地處理散文內(nèi)容。盡管XBRL通過(guò)使用元組定義了用于定義結(jié)構(gòu)化概念的機(jī)制,但是格式化鏈接庫(kù)通過(guò)將格式化信息鏈接于元組包含并擴(kuò)展了該機(jī)制,從而使得可對(duì)面向散文(prose-oriented)的內(nèi)容,以比通常由XBRL支持的純文本格式更豐富的格式進(jìn)行格式編排??深A(yù)期,格式化鏈接庫(kù)將能使得以與現(xiàn)代辦公處理軟件(例如Word或Excel)等同的形式構(gòu)成面向散文的內(nèi)容并設(shè)定其格式。例如,格式化鏈接庫(kù)可提供基本的文字處理能力,例如段落、列表、標(biāo)題、表格,以及當(dāng)斜體字與格式化鏈接庫(kù)結(jié)合使用時(shí),可以XBRL格式將其捕獲。在一個(gè)實(shí)施例中,提供被稱為<para>的標(biāo)簽表示段落。<para>標(biāo)簽可包括表示XBRL元組的<run>標(biāo)簽,其可將段落的文本一起鏈接于用于分隔連續(xù)部分的格式標(biāo)簽。以下為使用這種標(biāo)簽的實(shí)施例<para><runcontextRef=″prose_ex″>Thequickbrown</run><boldcontextRef=″prose_ex″>fox</bold><runcontextRef=″prose_ex″>jumpsoverthelazy</run><italiccontextRef=″prose_ex″>dog.</italic></para>還可提供用于其它格式化結(jié)構(gòu)(例如表格、列表、標(biāo)題等)的類似標(biāo)簽。附錄1-5提供了使用格式化鏈接庫(kù)對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行格式化的各種示范實(shí)現(xiàn)的代碼實(shí)施例。附錄1示出了將格式化屬性與分類集中的概念綁定。附錄2示出了用于選擇要包含在報(bào)告中的數(shù)據(jù)的格式化鏈接庫(kù)。附錄3示出了如何對(duì)于給定的報(bào)告生成替換的布局。附錄4示出了例如散文的內(nèi)聯(lián)內(nèi)容的格式化。附錄5示出了使用本發(fā)明的特征生成10Q報(bào)告。格式化控制器圖4為根據(jù)本發(fā)明的格式化控制器401的方框圖。在此實(shí)施方式中,格式化控制器401可作為繪制器單獨(dú)使用或與其它軟件結(jié)合使用,用于處理XBRL格式化請(qǐng)求。通常,用戶(可以是人和/或其它系統(tǒng))使用信息技術(shù)系統(tǒng)(例如,一般為計(jì)算機(jī))幫助進(jìn)行信息處理。而計(jì)算機(jī)則使用處理器處理信息;這種處理器通常稱為中央處理器(CPU)。處理器的普通形式稱為微處理器。通常為在計(jì)算機(jī)CPU上執(zhí)行的軟件的計(jì)算機(jī)操作系統(tǒng)允許并幫助用戶對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)信息技術(shù)和資源進(jìn)行存取和操作。信息技術(shù)系統(tǒng)使用的公共資源包括可向計(jì)算機(jī)輸入數(shù)據(jù)和從計(jì)算機(jī)輸出數(shù)據(jù)的輸入和輸出裝置;可存儲(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)的存儲(chǔ)器;以及進(jìn)行信息處理的處理器。信息技術(shù)系統(tǒng)通常用于收集數(shù)據(jù),用于之后的獲取、解析和操縱,通常通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)軟件幫助進(jìn)行上述操作。信息技術(shù)系統(tǒng)提供了允許用戶訪問(wèn)和操作各系統(tǒng)組件的接口。在一個(gè)實(shí)施方式中,格式化控制器401可連接于實(shí)體和/或與其通信,所述實(shí)體例如但不限于來(lái)自用戶輸入裝置411的一個(gè)或多個(gè)用戶、外圍裝置411、和/或通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)401。通常認(rèn)為,網(wǎng)絡(luò)包括圖形拓?fù)渲械目蛻舳恕⒎?wù)器和中間節(jié)點(diǎn)的互連以及配合操作。應(yīng)該注意,本文中使用的術(shù)語(yǔ)“服務(wù)器”一般指處理并響應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)程用戶接入通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)的請(qǐng)求的計(jì)算機(jī)、其它裝置、軟件、或其組合。服務(wù)器提供其信息,以請(qǐng)求“客戶端”。本文使用的術(shù)語(yǔ)“客戶端”一般指能處理和發(fā)出請(qǐng)求、并獲得和處理通過(guò)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)的來(lái)自服務(wù)器的任何應(yīng)答的計(jì)算機(jī)、其它裝置、軟件、或其組合。通常將幫助處理信息和請(qǐng)求的計(jì)算機(jī)、其它裝置、軟件、或其組合、和/或從源用戶到目的用戶的信息通道稱為“節(jié)點(diǎn)”。通常認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)有助于從源點(diǎn)向目的地的信息傳輸。通常將專門用于實(shí)現(xiàn)從源到目的地的信息通道的節(jié)點(diǎn)稱為“路由器”。具有多種形式的網(wǎng)絡(luò),例如局域網(wǎng)(LAN)、微微網(wǎng)(Piconetwork)、廣域網(wǎng)(WAN)、無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)(WLAN)等。例如,通常將因特網(wǎng)視為多個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的互連,其中遠(yuǎn)程用戶和服務(wù)器可相互訪問(wèn)和操作格式化控制器401可基于通用計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng),所述系統(tǒng)包括但不限于例如連接于存儲(chǔ)器429的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)402的組件。計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)402可包括時(shí)鐘430、中央處理器(CPU)403、只讀存儲(chǔ)器(ROM)406、隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器(RAM)405、和/或接口總線407,盡管不是必須的,但是以上全部通常通過(guò)系統(tǒng)總線404連通和/或通信??蛇x地,計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)可連接于內(nèi)部電源486??蛇x地,加密處理器426可連接于系統(tǒng)總線。系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘通常具有晶體振蕩器,并提供基準(zhǔn)信號(hào)。時(shí)鐘通常耦合于系統(tǒng)總線和各倍頻器,其中所述倍頻器用于增加或減小用于在計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)中連通的其它組件的基準(zhǔn)工作頻率。計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)中的時(shí)鐘和其它組件驅(qū)動(dòng)信號(hào)(其為信息)通過(guò)該系統(tǒng)。通常將計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)中表現(xiàn)為信息的信號(hào)的這種發(fā)送和接收稱為通信。可進(jìn)一步發(fā)送、接收這些通信信號(hào),并從而通過(guò)該計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)將信號(hào)通信返回到和/或應(yīng)答到通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)、輸入裝置、其它計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)、外圍裝置等。當(dāng)然,任何上述組件也可直接相互連接、連接于CPU、和/或以各種計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)示范使用的多種變體的形式組織。CPU包括至少一個(gè)適用于執(zhí)行程序模塊的高速數(shù)據(jù)處理器,所述程序模塊用于執(zhí)行用戶和/或系統(tǒng)生成的請(qǐng)求。CPU可為微處理器,例如AMD公司的Athlon、Duron和/或Opteron;IBM和/或Motorola公司的PowerPC;Intel公司的Celeron、Itanium、Pentium、Xeon和/或XScal等處理器。CPU與存儲(chǔ)器通過(guò)信號(hào)相互作用,根據(jù)慣用的數(shù)據(jù)處理技術(shù),所述信號(hào)通過(guò)傳導(dǎo)導(dǎo)管(conductiveconduit)執(zhí)行存儲(chǔ)的程序代碼。這種信號(hào)傳遞有助于格式化控制器內(nèi)的和到各接口之外的通信。當(dāng)處理需求指定較高速度時(shí),還可類似地使用并行、主機(jī)、和/或超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)架構(gòu)。作為一種選擇,如果開發(fā)需求指定較高的便攜性,則可使用較小的個(gè)人數(shù)字助理(PDA)。電源電源486可為用于向小電路板裝置供電的任何標(biāo)準(zhǔn)形式,例如以下電池堿性電池、氫化鋰電池、鋰離子電池、鎳鎘電池、太陽(yáng)能電池等。也可使用其它類型的交流(AC)和直流(DC)電源。在使用太陽(yáng)能電池的情況下,在一個(gè)實(shí)施方式中,提供小孔,太陽(yáng)能電池可通過(guò)該小孔捕獲光能。電池486連接于與格式化控制器互連的后續(xù)組件中的至少一個(gè),從而向全部后續(xù)組件提供電流。在一個(gè)實(shí)施例中,電源486連接于系統(tǒng)總線組件404。在可選的實(shí)施方式中,通過(guò)穿過(guò)I/O接口408的連接提供外部電源486。例如,USB和/或IEEE1394連接通過(guò)該連接傳送數(shù)據(jù)和功率,因此是合適的功率源。接口適配器接口總線(ses)407可接受、連接于多個(gè)接口適配器,和/或與之通信,盡管不是必須,但是所述接口適配器通常為適配器卡的形式,包括但不限于輸入輸出接口(I/O)408、存儲(chǔ)器接口409、網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口410等??蛇x地,加密處理器接口427類似地連接于接口總線。總線接口規(guī)定接口適配器之間的以及接口適配器與計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的其它組件之間的通信。接口適配器適用于兼容的接口總線。接口適配器通常通過(guò)插槽結(jié)構(gòu)連接于接口總線??墒褂脗鹘y(tǒng)的插槽結(jié)構(gòu),例如但不限于加速圖形接口(AGP)、插件總線、(擴(kuò)展)工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)結(jié)構(gòu)((E)ISA)、微通道結(jié)構(gòu)(MCA)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶總線、外設(shè)部件互連(擴(kuò)展的)(PCI(X))、高速外設(shè)部件互連(PCIExpress)、個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)存儲(chǔ)卡國(guó)際聯(lián)合會(huì)(PCMCIA)等。存儲(chǔ)器接口409可接受、連接于多個(gè)存儲(chǔ)裝置,和/或與之通信,所述存儲(chǔ)裝置例如但不限于存儲(chǔ)裝置414、可去除的磁盤裝置等。存儲(chǔ)器接口可使用的連接協(xié)議例如但不限于(超)(串行)高級(jí)技術(shù)附加(數(shù)據(jù)包接口)((Ultra)(Serial)ATA(PI))、(增強(qiáng))電子集成驅(qū)動(dòng)((E)IDE)、電氣和電子工程師學(xué)會(huì)(IEEE)1394、光纖通道、小型計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)接口(SCSI)、通用串行總線(USB)等。網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口410可接受、連接于通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)413,和/或與之通信。通過(guò)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)413,用戶433a可經(jīng)由遠(yuǎn)程客戶端433b(例如,具有web瀏覽器的計(jì)算機(jī))訪問(wèn)格式化控制器。網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口可使用的連接協(xié)議例如但不限于直接連接、以太網(wǎng)(粗電纜、細(xì)電纜、10/100/1000BaseT雙絞線等)、令牌環(huán)、例如IEEE802.11a-x的無(wú)線連接等。通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)可為以下各項(xiàng)中的任意一個(gè)或其組合直接互連、因特網(wǎng)、局域網(wǎng)(LAN)、城域網(wǎng)(MAN)、OMNI、安全的自定義連接、廣域網(wǎng)(WAN)、無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)(例如,使用例如但不限于無(wú)線應(yīng)用協(xié)議(WAP)、信息模式(I-mode)等協(xié)議)等??蓪⒕W(wǎng)絡(luò)接口看作輸入輸出接口的專用形式。此外,可使用多個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口410與各種通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)413連接。例如,可使用多個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口以供廣播、組播、和/或單播網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的通信使用。輸入輸出接口(I/O)408可接受、連接于用戶輸入裝置41l、外圍裝置412、加密處理器裝置428等,和/或與它們通信。I/O可使用的連接協(xié)議例如但不限于蘋果電腦總線(ADB);蘋果電腦連接器(ADC);音頻模擬、數(shù)字、單耳、RCA、立體聲等;IEEE1394a-b;紅外;操縱桿;鍵盤;樂(lè)器數(shù)字化接口;光學(xué);PCAT;PS/2;并行;收音機(jī);串行;USB;視頻接口同軸電纜接插件(BNC)、同軸的、合成的、數(shù)字的、數(shù)字可視接口(DVI)、RCA、RF天線、超級(jí)視頻(S-Video)、可變?cè)鲆婵刂破?VGA)等;無(wú)線等。普通的輸出裝置是可從視頻接口接受信號(hào)的電視機(jī)。此外,可使用視頻顯示器,其通常包括基于陰極射線管(CRT)或液晶顯示器(LCD)的具有接口(例如,DVI電路或電纜)的監(jiān)視器,所述接口從視頻接口接受信號(hào)。視頻接口將計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)生成的信息合并,并在視頻存儲(chǔ)幀中生成基于合并信息的視頻信號(hào)。通常,視頻接口通過(guò)視頻連接接口提供合并的視頻信息,所述視頻連接接口接納視頻顯示接口(例如,RCA合并視頻連接器接納RAC合并視頻光纜、DVI連接器接納DVI顯示光纜等)。用戶輸入裝置411可為讀卡器、道爾芯片、指紋閱讀器、數(shù)據(jù)手套(glove)、圖像輸入板、操縱桿、鍵盤、鼠標(biāo)、遠(yuǎn)程控制器、視網(wǎng)膜閱讀器、跟蹤球、跟蹤板等。外圍裝置412可連接于I/O和/或其它類似裝置(例如網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口、存儲(chǔ)器接口等)、和/或與之通信。外圍裝置可為視頻裝置、照相機(jī)、道爾芯片(例如,用于復(fù)制保護(hù)、用數(shù)字簽名確保安全處理等)、外部處理器(用于額外的功能)、防護(hù)眼鏡、擴(kuò)音器、監(jiān)視器、網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口、打印機(jī)、掃描儀、存儲(chǔ)裝置、音頻裝置、音頻源、護(hù)目鏡等。應(yīng)該注意,盡管可使用用戶輸入裝置和外圍裝置,但是可將格式化控制器體現(xiàn)為嵌入式的、專用的、和/或無(wú)監(jiān)視器的(無(wú)智能的(headless))裝置,其中在網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口連接上提供接入。存儲(chǔ)器通常,將允許處理器影響信息的存儲(chǔ)和/或獲取的任何裝置和/或?qū)嵤┓绞娇醋鞔鎯?chǔ)器429。然而,存儲(chǔ)器是可代替的技術(shù)和資源,因此,任何數(shù)量的存儲(chǔ)器實(shí)施方式可用于相互代替或結(jié)合使用??梢岳斫?,格式化控制器和/或計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)可使用各種形式的存儲(chǔ)器429。例如,可對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行配置,其中,由紙張打孔機(jī)紙帶或紙張打孔機(jī)卡片機(jī)制提供片上CPU存儲(chǔ)器(例如寄存器)、RAM、ROM、以及任何其它裝置的功能。當(dāng)然,這種實(shí)施方式將導(dǎo)致極慢的操作速度。在典型的配置中,存儲(chǔ)器429將包括ROM406、RAM405、以及存儲(chǔ)裝置414。存儲(chǔ)裝置414可為任何傳統(tǒng)的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)存儲(chǔ)器。存儲(chǔ)裝置可包括磁鼓、(固定的和/或可去除的)磁盤驅(qū)動(dòng)器、磁光驅(qū)動(dòng)器、光驅(qū)動(dòng)器(即,CDROM/RAM/可記錄(R)、可重寫(RW)、DVDR/RW等)、和/或類似的其它裝置。因此,計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)通常需要并使用存儲(chǔ)器。模塊集存儲(chǔ)器429可包含一系列程序和/或數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)模塊和/或數(shù)據(jù),例如但不限于操作系統(tǒng)模塊415(操作系統(tǒng))、信息服務(wù)器模塊416(信息服務(wù)器)、用戶接口模塊417(用戶接口)、Web瀏覽器模塊418(Web瀏覽器)、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)419、加密服務(wù)器模塊420(加密服務(wù)器)、資源索引道模塊435等(即,全體模塊集)??蓪⑦@些模塊存儲(chǔ),并從存儲(chǔ)裝置和/或通過(guò)接口總線從存儲(chǔ)裝置存取。盡管非常規(guī)的軟件模塊(例如模塊集中的軟件)通常存儲(chǔ)在本地存儲(chǔ)裝置414中,但是也可將其裝載和/或存儲(chǔ)在以下存儲(chǔ)器中,例如外圍裝置、RAM、通過(guò)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)的遠(yuǎn)程存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備、ROM、各種形式的記憶存儲(chǔ)器等。操作系統(tǒng)操作系統(tǒng)模塊415是有助于格式化控制器的操作的可執(zhí)行程序代碼。通常,操作系統(tǒng)有助于訪問(wèn)I/O、網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口、外圍裝置、存儲(chǔ)裝置等。操作系統(tǒng)是高容錯(cuò)的、可升級(jí)的、安全的系統(tǒng),例如AppleMacintoshOSX(Server)、AT&TPlan9、BeOS、Linux、Unix、和/或類似的操作系統(tǒng)。然而,也可使用更受限的和/或較不安全的操作系統(tǒng),例如AppleMacintoshOS、MicrosoftDOS、PalmOS、Windows2000/2003/3.1/95/98/CE/Millenium/NT/XP(Server)等。操作系統(tǒng)可與模塊集中的其它模塊通信,包括其自身等。更通常地,操作系統(tǒng)與其它程序模塊、用戶接口等通信。例如,操作系統(tǒng)可包含、傳遞、生成、獲得和/或提供程序模塊、系統(tǒng)、用戶、和/或數(shù)據(jù)通信、請(qǐng)求和/或應(yīng)答。操作系統(tǒng)被CPU執(zhí)行之后,其可啟動(dòng)與通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)、數(shù)據(jù)、I/O、外圍裝置、程序模塊、存儲(chǔ)器、用戶輸入裝置等交互。操作系統(tǒng)可提供通信協(xié)議,所述通信協(xié)議允許資源索引控制器(assetindextrackingcontroller)與其它實(shí)體通過(guò)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)413通信。資源索引控制器可將各種通信協(xié)議作為用于交互的副載波傳輸機(jī)制,所述協(xié)議例如但不限于組播、TCP/IP、UDP、單播等。信息服務(wù)器信息服務(wù)器模塊416是由CPU執(zhí)行的存儲(chǔ)的程序代碼。信息服務(wù)器可為傳統(tǒng)的因特網(wǎng)信息服務(wù)器,例如但不限于ApacheSoftwareFoundation公司的Apache,Microsoft公司的IntemetInformationServer等。信息服務(wù)器可供設(shè)備用于執(zhí)行程序模塊,例如動(dòng)態(tài)服務(wù)器主頁(yè)(ASP)、ActiveX、(ANSI)(Objective-)C(++)、C#、公共網(wǎng)關(guān)接口(CGI)腳本、Java、JavaScript、PracticalExtractionReportLanguage(PERL)、Python、WebObjects等。信息服務(wù)器可支持安全的通信協(xié)議,例如但不限于文件傳輸協(xié)議(FTP)、超文本傳輸協(xié)議(HTTP)、安全的超文本傳輸協(xié)議(HTTPS)、加密套接字協(xié)議層(SSL)等。信息服務(wù)器向Web瀏覽器提供Web頁(yè)面的形式的結(jié)果,并允許通過(guò)與其它程序模塊的交互用于Web頁(yè)面的操縱生成。在將HTTP請(qǐng)求的域名系統(tǒng)(DNS)的解析部分轉(zhuǎn)化為特定的信息服務(wù)器之后,信息服務(wù)器基于HTTP請(qǐng)求的剩余部分,對(duì)用于格式化控制器的具體位置上的信息的請(qǐng)求進(jìn)行解析。例如,例如http://123.124.125.126/mylnformation.html的請(qǐng)求可具有請(qǐng)求“123.124.125.126”的IP部分,DNS服務(wù)器將所述IP部分轉(zhuǎn)化為該IP地址上的信息服務(wù)器,而信息服務(wù)器則可進(jìn)一步對(duì)請(qǐng)求中“mylnformation.html”部分的http請(qǐng)求進(jìn)行解析,并將其轉(zhuǎn)化為包含信息“mylnformation.html”的存儲(chǔ)器中的位置。此外,其它的信息服務(wù)協(xié)議可跨越各個(gè)端口使用,例如FTP通信端口21等。信息服務(wù)器可與模塊集中的其它模塊通信,例如其自身和/或類似設(shè)備。通常,信息服務(wù)器與格式化控制器、操作系統(tǒng)、其它程序模塊、用戶接口、Web瀏覽器等通信。此外,信息服務(wù)器可包括、通信、生成、獲得和/或提供程序模塊、系統(tǒng)、用戶、和/或數(shù)據(jù)通信、請(qǐng)求和/或應(yīng)答。用戶接口計(jì)算機(jī)接口在某些方面的功能類似于汽車操作接口。例如方向盤、變速器和速度計(jì)的汽車操作接口元件有助于汽車資源、功能和狀態(tài)的存取、操作和顯示。例如復(fù)選框、光標(biāo)、菜單、滾動(dòng)器和窗口(通常都稱為窗口小部件)計(jì)算機(jī)接口元件同樣有助于數(shù)據(jù)和計(jì)算機(jī)硬件以及操作系統(tǒng)的資源、功能和狀態(tài)的存取、操作和顯示。操作接口通常稱為用戶接口。例如AppleMacintosh操作系統(tǒng)的Aqua、Microsoft公司的WindowsXP或Unix′sX-Windows的操作圖像用戶接口提供用圖形為用戶存取和顯示信息的基準(zhǔn)和方法。用戶接口模塊417是由CPU執(zhí)行的存儲(chǔ)的程序代碼。用戶接口可為傳統(tǒng)的圖形用戶接口,由例如AppleMacintoshOS的操作系統(tǒng)和/或操作環(huán)境提供(與其一起提供和/或在其上提供),所述用戶圖形接口例如Aqua、MicrosoftWindows(NT/XP)、UnixXWindows(KDE、Gnome等)、mythTV等。用戶接口可通過(guò)文本和/或圖形設(shè)備用于程序模塊和/或系統(tǒng)設(shè)備的顯示、執(zhí)行、交互、操縱和/或操作。用戶接口提供一種用于可通過(guò)其影響、交互和/或操作計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)施。用戶接口可與模塊集中的其它模塊通信,包括其自身和/或類似設(shè)備。通常,用戶接口與操作系統(tǒng)、其它程序模塊等通信。用戶接口可包含、通信于、生成、獲得和/或提供程序模塊、系統(tǒng)、用戶、和/或數(shù)據(jù)通信、請(qǐng)求和/或應(yīng)答。Web瀏覽器Web瀏覽器模塊418是由CPU執(zhí)行的存儲(chǔ)的程序代碼。Web瀏覽器可為傳統(tǒng)的超文本瀏覽應(yīng)用程序,例如MicrosoftInternetExplorer或NetscapeNavigator。可通過(guò)HTTPS、SSL等向Web瀏覽器提供128位(或更高的)密碼。某些Web瀏覽器可通過(guò)例如Java、JavaScript、ActiveX等工具執(zhí)行程序模塊。Web瀏覽器和類似的信息訪問(wèn)設(shè)備可集成在PDA、移動(dòng)電話和/或其它移動(dòng)裝置中。Web瀏覽器可于模塊集中的其它模塊通信,包括其自身和類似設(shè)備。通常,Web瀏覽器與信息服務(wù)器、操作系統(tǒng)、集成程序模塊(例如插件)等進(jìn)行通信,例如,其可包含、通信于、生成、獲得、和/或提供程序模塊、系統(tǒng)、用戶、和/或數(shù)據(jù)通信、請(qǐng)求、和/或應(yīng)答。當(dāng)然,也可使用組合的應(yīng)用程序代替Web瀏覽器和信息服務(wù)器實(shí)現(xiàn)二者的類似功能。組合的應(yīng)用程序可類似地影響用戶和用戶代理等從資源索引跟蹤使能節(jié)點(diǎn)(assetindextrackingenablednode)對(duì)信息的獲得和提供。組合的應(yīng)用程序在使用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Web瀏覽器的系統(tǒng)上可為無(wú)效的。格式化控制器模塊格式化控制器模塊435是由CPU執(zhí)行的存儲(chǔ)的程序代碼。格式化控制器模塊影響通過(guò)各通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)格式化服務(wù)等的存取、獲得和提供??捎脴?biāo)準(zhǔn)開發(fā)工具開發(fā)能對(duì)節(jié)點(diǎn)之間的信息進(jìn)行存取的格式化控制器模塊,所述開發(fā)工具例如但不限于(ANSI)(Objective-)C(++)、Apache模塊、二進(jìn)制可執(zhí)行工具(binaryexecutables)、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)接口(databaseadapters)、Java、JavaScript、映射工具、程序和面向?qū)ο箝_發(fā)工具、PERL、Python、shell腳本、SQL命令、web應(yīng)用服務(wù)器擴(kuò)展、WebObjects等。格式化控制器模塊可與模塊集中的其它模塊通信,包括其自身和/或類似設(shè)備。通常,格式化控制器模塊與格式庫(kù)、操作系統(tǒng)、其它程序模塊等通信。格式化控制器模塊可包含、通信于、生成、獲得、和/或提供程序模塊、系統(tǒng)、用戶、和/或數(shù)據(jù)通信、請(qǐng)求和/或應(yīng)答。分布式格式化控制器模塊可以任何方式對(duì)任何格式化控制器組件的結(jié)構(gòu)和/或操作進(jìn)行組合、合并、和/或分布,以幫助其開發(fā)和/或配置。同樣,可以任何方式對(duì)模塊集進(jìn)行組合以幫助開發(fā)和/或配置。為此,可將模塊集組合在公共代碼庫(kù)或可根據(jù)需要以集成的方式動(dòng)態(tài)加載組件的設(shè)備中??赏ㄟ^(guò)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的數(shù)據(jù)處理和/或開放技術(shù)以無(wú)數(shù)變體對(duì)模塊集進(jìn)行合并和/或分布??蓪⒊绦蚰K集中的任何一個(gè)程序模塊的多個(gè)實(shí)例在單一節(jié)點(diǎn)上示出、和/或分布于多個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)以通過(guò)負(fù)載均衡和/或數(shù)據(jù)處理技術(shù)提高性能。此外,也可將單一實(shí)例分布在多個(gè)控制器和/或例如數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的存儲(chǔ)裝置上。可通過(guò)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)數(shù)據(jù)處理通信技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)全體模塊實(shí)例和控制器協(xié)調(diào)工作。格式化控制器的配置將依賴于系統(tǒng)部署的環(huán)境。部署需求和配置可受到一些因素的影響,所述因素例如但不限于投資預(yù)算、性能、位置、和/或底層硬件資源的使用。不管配置結(jié)果是否為更統(tǒng)一的和/或集成的程序模塊、更分布式的程序模塊系列、和/或合并的和分布的配置之間的某種組合,都可發(fā)送、獲得和/或提供數(shù)據(jù)。從程序模塊集中合并到公共代碼庫(kù)中的模塊實(shí)例可傳送、獲得和/或提供數(shù)據(jù)。這一點(diǎn)可通過(guò)內(nèi)部應(yīng)用程序數(shù)據(jù)處理通信技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn),例如但不限于數(shù)據(jù)定位(如指針)、內(nèi)部通信、對(duì)象實(shí)例變量通信(objectinstancevariablecommunication)、共享存儲(chǔ)空間、可變通行(variablepassing)等。如果模塊集組件相互分立、分離和/或位于外部,則可通過(guò)內(nèi)部應(yīng)用程序數(shù)據(jù)處理通信技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)向其它模塊組件發(fā)送、獲得和/或提供數(shù)據(jù),所述內(nèi)部應(yīng)用程序數(shù)據(jù)處理通信技術(shù)例如但不限于應(yīng)用程序接口(API)、信息通道、(分布式)組件對(duì)象模型((D)COM)、(分布式)對(duì)象連接和嵌入((D)OLE)、公用對(duì)象請(qǐng)求代理調(diào)度程序體系結(jié)構(gòu)(CORBA)、處理管道、共享文件等。通過(guò)創(chuàng)建和解析語(yǔ)法,可有助于在用于內(nèi)部應(yīng)用程序通信的分立的模塊組件之間、或在用于內(nèi)部應(yīng)用程序通信的單一模塊的存儲(chǔ)空間內(nèi)發(fā)送消息??赏ㄟ^(guò)使用例如lex、yacc、XML等的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)開發(fā)工具開發(fā)語(yǔ)法,所述工具具有語(yǔ)法生成和解析功能,而語(yǔ)法生成和解析功能則可形成模塊內(nèi)和模塊之間的通信消息的基礎(chǔ)。此外,上述配置將依賴于系統(tǒng)部署的環(huán)境。通過(guò)對(duì)可實(shí)現(xiàn)本發(fā)明的各種實(shí)施方式進(jìn)行介紹,示出了本發(fā)明公開的全部(包括封面、名稱、標(biāo)題、
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域:
、發(fā)明背景具體實(shí)施方式、權(quán)利要求、摘要、附圖等)。本發(fā)明公開的有益效果和特征僅僅是實(shí)施方式的代表性例子,而不是窮舉的和/或排他的。其僅用于幫助理解和教導(dǎo)權(quán)利要求的原則??梢岳斫?,其并不代表全部發(fā)明。同樣,本發(fā)明公開的某些方面并沒(méi)有在本文討論。盡管本發(fā)明中沒(méi)有將可選的實(shí)施方式作為專門的部分進(jìn)行介紹、并且未描述的可選實(shí)施方式也是可用的,但是,并不認(rèn)為本發(fā)明放棄了這些可選實(shí)施方式。可以認(rèn)識(shí)到,許多未介紹的實(shí)施方式具有與本發(fā)明相同的原理,并與本發(fā)明其它實(shí)施方式是等同的。因此,可以理解,可使用其它實(shí)施方式,并且實(shí)現(xiàn)功能、邏輯、組織、結(jié)構(gòu)、和/或拓?fù)渖系男薷?,而并不偏離本發(fā)明的范圍和/或精神。同樣,本文中全部的實(shí)施例和/或?qū)嵤┓绞娇烧J(rèn)為是非限制性的。此外,不應(yīng)該從本文討論的實(shí)施方式推導(dǎo)出本文未討論的實(shí)施方式,除非其是用于簡(jiǎn)化空間和重復(fù)。例如,可以理解,本文或附圖中介紹的任何程序模塊(模塊集)的任何組合的邏輯和/或拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)、其它組件和/或任何存在的特征集不限于固定的操作順序和/或配置,而是任何公開的順序都是示例性的,并且不管順序如何的全部等效實(shí)施方式都是本發(fā)明可預(yù)期的。此外,可以理解,這些特征不限于順序執(zhí)行,而是可異步、并發(fā)、并行、同時(shí)、同步執(zhí)行任何數(shù)量的線程、進(jìn)程、服務(wù)、服務(wù)器等都是本發(fā)明可預(yù)期的。同樣,由于某些屬性不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在同樣的實(shí)施方式中,因此其可為相互對(duì)立的。同樣,某些屬性可用于本發(fā)明的一個(gè)方面,而不能用于本發(fā)明的其它方面。此外,本公開包括本文未要求的其它發(fā)明。申請(qǐng)人保留本文未要求的發(fā)明的全部權(quán)利,包括申請(qǐng)其中的這些發(fā)明、文件附加應(yīng)用、延續(xù)、部分延續(xù)、部分等的權(quán)利。同樣,應(yīng)該理解,本發(fā)明公開的有益效果、實(shí)施方式、實(shí)施例、功能、特征、邏輯、組織、結(jié)構(gòu)、拓?fù)浜?或其它方面不應(yīng)被認(rèn)為是本公開的限制,本發(fā)明公開的范圍應(yīng)該由權(quán)利要求及其等同限定。附錄1blast-format-extension.xsd<?xmlversion=″1.0″e(cuò)ncoding=″UTF-8″?><!--BlastFormattingExtension--><schemaxmlns=′http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema′xmlns:xbrli=′http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance′xmlns:link=′http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase′xmlns:xlink=′http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink′xmlns:blast=′http://www.blast.com/2005/format-extension′targetNamespace=′http://www.blast.com/2005/format-extension′elementFormDefault=′qualified′attributeFormDefault=′unqualified′><importnamespace=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance″schemaLocation=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd″/><!--XBRLSpec2.1Section5.1.1.1-TheperiodTypeattributeMUSTbeusedonelementsinthesubstitutiongroupfortheitemelement--><elementname=″Run″id=″blast_Run″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″Bold″id=″blast_Bold″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″Italic″id=″blast_Italic″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″Underline″id=″blast_Underline″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″BoldItalic″id=″blast_BoldItalic″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″BoldUnderline″id=″blast_BoldUnderline″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″ItalicUnderline″id=″blast_ItalicUnderline″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″BoldItalicUnderline″id=″blast_BoldItalicUnderline″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><groupname=″ParaLevel″><choice><elementref=″blast:Para″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:Run″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:Bold″maxoccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:Italic″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:Underline″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:BoldItalic″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:BoldUnderline″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:ItalicUnderline″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:BoldItalicUnderline″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/></choice></group><complexTypename=″formattedStringTupleType″final=″e(cuò)xtension″><complexContent><restrictionbase=″anyType″><choiceminOccurs=″0″maxOccurs=″unbounded″><groupref=″blast:ParaLevel″/></choice></restriction></complexContent></complexType><elementname=″Para″id=″blast_Para″type=″blast:formattedStringTupleType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:tuple″/>blast-format-extension.xsd</schema>blast-uk-gaap-ci.xsd<?xmlversion=″1.0″e(cuò)ncoding=″UTF-8″?><schemaxmlns=″http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema″xmlns:xbrli=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance″xmlns:xbrll=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase″xmlns:xlink=″http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink″xmlns:blast-uk-gaap-ci=″http://www.blast.com/xbrl/blast-uk-gaap-ci″xmlns:blast-format=″http://www.blast.com/2005/format-extension″targetNamespace=″http://www.blast.com/xbrl/blast-uk-gaap-ci″><annotation><appinfo></appinfo></annotation><importnamespace=″http://www.blast.com/2005/format-extension″schemaLocation=″blast-format-extension.xsd″/><importnamespace=″http://www.xbrl.org/uk/fr/gaap/ci/2004-05-15″schemaLocation=″uk-gaap-ci-2004-05-15.xsd″/><importnamespace=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance″schemaLocation=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd″/><elementid=″blast-uk-gaap-ci_EntityBusinessDescription″name=″EntityBusinessDescription″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:tuple″type=″blast-format:formattedStringTupleType″/></scnema><?xmlversion=″1.0″e(cuò)ncoding=″utf-8″?>-<linkbasexmlns=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase″xmlns:xl=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase″xmlns:xsi=″http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-ins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k:roleTyperoleURI=″http://www.blast.com/2005/role/link″id=″Custom-01″><link:definition>FormattingLinkbase</link:definition><link:usedOn>folink:formatLink</link:usedOn></link:roleType><link:arcroleTypearcroleURI=″http://www.blast.com/2005/arcrole/xbrl-format″id=″nonLRRArcrole″cyclesAllowed=″none″><link:definition>FormattingArcthatisn′tintheLRR</link:definition><link:usedOn>folink:formatArc</link:usedOn></link:arcroleType><link:arcroleTypearcroleURI=″http://www.blast.com/2005/arcrole/xbrl-report″id=″nonLRRArcrole″cyclesAllowed=″none″><link:definition>ReportArcthatisn′tintheLRR</link:definition><link:usedOn>folink:reportArc</link:usedOn></link:arcroleType></appinfo></annotation><importnamespace=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase″schemaLocation=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd″/><elementid=″folink_formatLink″name=″formatLink″substitutionGroup=″link:footnoteLink″/><elementid=″folink_formatArc″name=″formatArc″substitutionGroup=″link:footnoteArc″/><elementid=″folink_format″name=″format″substitutionGroup=″link:footnote″/><elementid=″folink_properties″name=″properties″><complexType><anyAttributenamespace=″http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/FormatprocessContents=″lax″/></complexType></element></schema>附錄5ThesearetheAssetsCashandCashEquivalents4,556Short-TermInvestments29,948Cash,CashEquivalentsandShort-TermInvestments34,504AccountsReceivableTrade,Net6,646Inventories,Net304DeferredIncomeTaxes1,301OtherCurrentAssets1,644TotalCurrentAssets44,399Property,PlantandEquipment,Net2,336Investments12,160Goodwill3,105IntangibleAssets(ExcludingGoodwill)494DeferredIncomeTaxes1,127OtherAssets1,320Assets64,941ThesearetheLiabilitiesAccountsPayable1,573EmployeeRelatedLiabilities1,098IncomeTaxesPayable3,506Deferred(Unearned)Revenue6,267OtherCurrentLiabilities2,601TotalCurrentLiabilities15,045DeferredLong-TermLiabilityCharges1,699OtherNonCurrentLiabilities96558,403RetainedEamings-11,171TotalStockholders′Equity47,232TotalLiabilitiesandStockholders′Equity64,941CashandCashEquivalents4,556Short-TermInvestments29,948Cash,CashEquivalentsandShort-TermInvestments34,504AccountsReceivableTrade,Net6,646Inventories,Net304DeferredIncomeTaxes1,301DtherCurrentAssets1,644TotalCurrentAssets44,399Property,PlantandEquipment,Net2,336Investments12,160Goodwill3,105IntangibleAssets(ExeludingGoodwill)494DeferredIncomeTaxes1,127OtherAssets1,320Assets64,941AceountsPayable1,573EmployeeRelatedLiabilities1,098IncomeTaxesPayable3,506Deferred(Unearned)Revenue6,267OtherCurrentLiabilities2,601TotalCurrentLiabilities15,045DeferredLong-TermLiabilityCharges1,699OtherNonCurrentLiabilties96558,403RetainedEarnings-11,171TotalStockholders′Equity47,232TotalLiabilitiesandStockholders′Equity64,941FormattingLinkbaseExamplesTable1IncomeStatementCashandCashEquivalents4,556Short-TermInvestments29,948Cash,CashEquivalentsandShort-TermInvestments34,504AccountsReceivableTrade,Net6,646Inventories,Net304DeferredIncomeTaxes1,301OtherCurrentAssets1,644TotalCurrentAssets44,399Property,PlantandEquipment,Net2,336Investments12,160Goodwill3,105IntangibleAssets(ExcludingGoodwill)494DeferredIncomeTaxes1,127OtherAssets1,320Assets64,941AccountsPayable1,573EmployeeRelatedLiabilities1,098IncomeTaxesPayable3,506Deferred(Unearned)Revenue6,267OtherCurrentLiabilities2,601TotalCurrentLiabilities15,045DeferredLong-TermLiabilityCharges1,699OtherNonCurrentLiabilities96558,403RetainedEarnings-11,171TotalStockhokers′Equity47,232TotalLiabilitiesandStockholders′Equity64,941blast-formats.xsd<?xmlversion=″1.0″e(cuò)ncoding=″UTF-8″?><schemaxmlns=″http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema″xmlns:xbrli=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance″xmlns:xbrll=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase″xmlns:xlink=″http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink″xmlns:blast=″http://www.blast.com/2005/formatstargetNamespace=″http://www.blast.com/2005/formats″><importnamespace=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance″schemaLocation=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd″/><!--XBRLSpec2.1Section5.1.1.1-TheperiodTypeattributeMUSTbeusedonelementsinthesubstitutiongroupfortheitemelement--><elementname=″Run″id=″blast_Run″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=instant/><elementname=″Bold″id=″blast_Bold″type=″xbrli:stringItemTypesubstitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″Italic″id=″blast_Italic″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″Underline″id=″blast_Underline″type=″xbrli:stringItemTypesubstitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″BoldItalic″id=″blast_BoldItalic″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″BoldUnderline″id=″blast_BoldUnderline″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″ItalicUnderline″id=″blast_ItalicUnderline″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><elementname=″BoldItalicUnderline″id=″blast_BoldItalicUnderline″type=″xbrli:stringItemType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:item″xbrli:periodType=″instant″/><groupname=″ParaLevel″><choice><elementref=″blast:Para″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:Run″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:Bold″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:Italic″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:Underline″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:BoldItalic″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:BoldUnderline″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:ItalicUnderline″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/><elementref=″blast:BoldItalicUnderline″maxOccurs=″unbounded″/></choice></group><complexTypename=″formattedStringTupleType″final=″e(cuò)xtension″><complexContent><restrictionbase=″anyType″><choiceminOccurs=″0″maxOccurs=″unbounded″><groupref=″blast:ParaLevel″/></choice></restriction></complexContent></complexType><elementname=″Para″id=″blast_Para″type=″blast:formattedstringTupleType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:tuple″/><elementname=″Tuple″id=″blast_Tuple″type=″blast:formattedstringTupleType″substitutionGroup=″xbrli:tuple″/></schema>IncomeStatement(PDF).fo<fo:rootxmlns:xbrlfo=″http://www.blast.com/xbrl-transform″xmlns:fo=″http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format″><fo:layout-master-set><fo:simple-page-mastermargin-right=″1.5cm″margin-left=″1.5cm″margin-bottom=″2cm″margin-top=″1cm″page-width=″21cm″page-height=″29.7cm″master-name=″first″><fo:region-bodymargin-top=″1cm″margin-bottom=″1.5cm″/><fo:region-beforeextent=1cm″/><fo:region-afterextent=″1.5cm″/></fo:simple-page-master></fo:layout-master-set><fo:page-sequencemaster-reference=″first″><fo:static-contentflow-name=″xsl-region-before″><fo:blockline-height=″14pt″font-size=″10pt″text-align=″e(cuò)nd″>FormattingLinkbaseExamples</fo:block></fo:static-content><fo:static-contentflow-name=″xsl-region-after″><fo:blockline-height=″14pt″font-size=″10pt″text-align=″e(cuò)nd″>Page<fo:page-number/></fo:block></fo:static-content><fo:flowflow-name=″xsl-region-body″><fo:blockspace-before.optimum=″3pt″space-after.optimum=″15pt″>Table1:IncomeStatement</fo:block><fo:tableborder-collapse=″separate″table-layout=″fixed″><fo:table-columncolumn-width=″10cm″/><fo:table-columncolumn-width=″5cm″/><fo:table-body><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>CashandCashEquivalents</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>4,556</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Short-TermInvestments</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″text-decoration=underline″>29,948</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Cash,CashEquivalentsandShort-TermInvestments</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>34,504</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>AccountsReceivableTrade,Net</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>6,646</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell>IncomeStatement(PDF).fo<fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Inventories,Net</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>304</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>DeferredIncomeTaxes</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>1,301</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>OtherCurrentAssets</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″text-decoration=″underline″>1,644</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>TotalCurrentAssets</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>44,399</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Property,PlantandEquipment,Net</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>2,336</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Investments</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>12,160</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Goodwill</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>3,105</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>IntangibleAssets(ExcludingGoodwill)</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>494</fo:block>Page2IncomeStatement(PDF).fo</fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>DeferredIncomeTaxes</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>1,127</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>OtherAssets</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″e(cuò)xt-decoration=″underline″>1,320</to:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Assets</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blockbackground-color=″yellow″text-decoration=″underline″e(cuò)xt-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″font-size=″16pt″>64,941</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=left″>AccountsPayable</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>1,573</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>EmployeeRelatedLiabilities</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>1,098</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>IncomeTaxesPayable</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>3,506</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Deferred(Unearned)Revenue</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>6,267</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>OthercurrentLiabilities</fo:block>Page3Incomestatement(PDF).fo</fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″e(cuò)xt-decoration=″underline″>2,601</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>TotalCurrentLiabilities</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>15,045</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>DeferredLong-TermLiabilitynarges</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>1,699</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>OtherNonCurrentLiabilities</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>965</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″></fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″>58,403</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>RetainedEarnings</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″e(cuò)xt-decoration=″underline″>-11,171</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>TotalStockholders′Equity</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″e(cuò)xt-decoration=″underline″>47,232</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>TotalLiabilitiesandStockholders′quity</fo:block></fo:table-cell>Page4IncomeStatement(PDF).fo<fo:table-cell><fo:blockbackground-color=″yellow″text-decoration=″underline″e(cuò)xt-align=″right″font-weight=″normal″font-size=″16pt″>64,941</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row></fo:table-body></fo:table></fo:flow></fo:page-sequence>/fo:root>-<fo:rootxmlns:xbrlfo=″http://www.blast.com/xbrl-transform″xmlns:fo=″http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format″>-<fo:layout-master-set>-<fo:simple-page-mastermargin-right=″1.5cm″margin-left=″1.5cm″margin-bottom=″2cm″margin-top=″1cm″page-width=″21cm″page-height=″29.7cm″master-name=″first″><fo:region-bodymargin-top=″1cm″margin-bottom=″1.5cm″/><fo:region-beforeextent=″1cm″/><fo:region-afterextent=″1.5cm″/></fo:simple-page-master></fo:layout-master-set>-<fo:page-sequencemaster-reference=″first″>-<fo:static-contentflow-name=″xsl-region-before″><fo:blockline-height=″14pt″font-size=″10pt″text-align=″e(cuò)nd″>FormattingLinkbaseExamples</fo:block></fo:static-content>-<fo:static-contentflow-name=″xsl-region-after″>-<fo:blockline-height=″14pt″font-size=″10pt″text-align=″e(cuò)nd″>Page<fo:page-number/></fo:block></fo:static-content>-<fo:flowflow-name=″xsl-region-body″><fo:blockspace-before.optimum=″3pt″space-after.optimum=″15pt″>Table1:IncomeStatement</fo:block>-<fo:tableborder-coliapse=″separate″table-layout=″fixed″><fo:table-columncolumn-width=″10cm″/><fo:table-columncolumn-width=″5cm″/>-<fo:table-body>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>CashandCashEquivalents</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal4,556</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Short-TermInvestnents</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormaltext-decorationunderline29,948</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Cash,CashEquivalentsandShort-TermInvestments</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal34,504</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>AccountsReceivableTrade,Net</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal6,646</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Inventories,Net</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal304</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>DeferredIncomeTaxes</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal1,301</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>OtherCurrentAssets</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormaltext-decorationunderline1,644</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>TotalCurrentAssets</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal44,399</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Property,PlantandEquipment,Net</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal2,336</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Investments</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal12,160</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Goodwill</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal3,105</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>IntangibleAssets(ExcludingGoodwill)</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal494</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>DeferredIncomeTaxes</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal1,127</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>OtherAssets</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormaltext-decorationunderline1,320</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Assets</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>background-coloryellowtext-decorationunderlinetext-alignrightfont-weightnormalfont-size16pt64,941</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>AccountsPayable</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-welghtnormal1,573</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>EmployeeRelatedLiabilities</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal1,098</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>IncomeTaxesPayable</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal3,506</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>Deferred(Unearned)Revenue</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal6,267</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>OtherCurrentLiabilities</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormaltext-decorationunderline2,601</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>TotalCurrentLiabilities</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal15,045</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>DeferredLong-TermLiabilityCharges</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal1,699</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>OtherNonCurrentLiabilities</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal965</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″/></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormal58,403</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>RetainedEarnings</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormaltext-decorationunderline-11,171</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>TotalStockholders′Equity</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>text-alignrightfont-weightnormaltext-decorationunderllne47,232</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row>-<fo:table-row>-<fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>TotalLiabilitiesandStockholders′Equity</fo:block></fo:table-cell>-<fo:table-cell><fo:block>background-coloryellowtext-decorationunderlinetext-alignrightfont-weightnormalfont-size16pt64,941</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row></fo:table-body></fo:table></fo:flow></fo:page-sequence></fo:root>msft10qdiff.txtThefollowingXMLonline431ofMicrosoft′s2005-2Q10QXBRLfiling,msft-20050228.xml<usfr-mda:DescriptionBusinesscontextRef=″P3MQ2FY2005″>OVERVIEWThefollowingManagement′sDiscussionandAnalysisisintendedtohelpthereaderunderstandtheresultsofoperationsandfinancialconditionofMicrosoftCorporation.MD&;Aisprovidedasasupplementto,andshouldbereadinconjunctionwithourfinancialstatementsandtheaccompanyingnotes(Notes).Therevenueandoperatingincome(loss)amountsinthisMD&;AarepresentedinaccordancewithU.S.GAAP.SegmentinformationappearinginNote9oftheNotestoFinancialStatementsarepresentedinaccordancewithSFAS131,DisclosuresaboutSegmentsofanEnterpriseandRelatedInformation.Wedevelopmanutacture,license,andsupportawiderangeofsoftwareproductsformanvcomputingdevices,Oursoftwareproductsincludeoperatingsystemsforservers,personalcomputers(PCs),andintelligentdevices;serverapplicationsfordistributedcomputingenvironments;informationworkerproductivityapplications;businesssolutionsapplications;andsoftwaredevelopmenttools.Weprovideconsultingandproductsupportservices,andwetrainandcertifysystemintegratorsanddevelopers.WeselltheXboxvideogameconsoleandgames,PCgames,andperipherals.OnlinecommunicationtoolsandinformationofferingsaredeliveredthroughourMSNportalsandchannelsaroundtheworld.Ourrevenuehistoricallyhasfluctuatedquarterlyandhasgenerallybeenthehighestinthesecondquarterofourfiscalyear,duetocorporatecalendaryear-endspendingtrendsinourmajormarketsandholidayseasonspendingbyconsumers.OurHomeandEntertainmentsegmentisparticularlysubjecttoseasonalityasitsproductsareaimedattheconsumermarketandareinhighestdemandduringtheholidayshoppingseason.Historically,approximately40%to50%ofHomeandEntertainmentrevenuehasbeengeneratedinthesecondfiscalquarter.Webelievethattheseasonalityofrevenueislikelytocontinueinthefuture.Weintendtosustainthelong-termgrowthofourbusinessesthroughtechnologicalinnovation,engineeringexcellence,andacommitmenttodeliveringhigh-qualityproductsandservicestocustomersandpartners.RecognizingthatoneofourprimarychallengesistohelpaccelerateworldwidePCadoptionandsoftwareupgrades,wecontinuetoadvancethefunctionality,securityandvalueofWindowsoperatingsystems,includingversionsfornewdevicessuchasTabletPCs,MediaCenterPCs,PortableMediaCenters,andmobiledevicessuchasSmartphones.Wealsodevelopinnovativesoftwareapplicationsandsolutionstoenhancetheproductivityofinformationworkers,improvecommunicationandcollaborationinworkgroups,andstreamlineprocessesforsmallandmid-sizedbusinesses.TosustainthegrowthofourServerandToolsbusinessamidcompetitionfromothervendorsofbothproprietaryandopensourcesoftware,ourgoalistodeliverproductsthatprovidethebestplatformfornetworkcomputing-themostadvanced,easiesttodeployandmanageandmostsecure-withthelowesttotalcostofownership.Totakeadvantageofnewmarketopportunities,wecontinuetoinvestinresearchanddevelopmentofexistingandnewlinesofbusiness,suchassearchservices,thatwebelievecancontributesignificantlytoourlong-termgrowth.</usfr-mda:DescriptionBusiness>canbereplacewiththistosupportformattedprose<blast:Tuple><blast:Para><blast:BoldcontextRef=″P3MQ2FY2005″>OVERVIEW</blast:Bold></blast:Para><blast:Para><blast:RuncontextRef=″P3MQ2FY2005>ThefollowingManagement’sDiscussionandAnalysisisintendedtohelpthereaderunderstandtheresultsofoperationsandfinancialconditionofMicrosoftCorporation.MD-and-Aisprovidedasasupplementto,andshouldbereadinconjunctionwithourfinancialstatementsandtheaccompanyingnotes(Notes).Therevenueandoperatingincome(loss)amountsinthisMD-and-AarepresentedinaccordancewithU.S.GAAP.SegmentinformationappearinginNote9oftheNotestoFinancialStatementsarepresentedinaccordancemsft10qdiff.txtwithSFAS131,</blast:Run><blast:ItaliccontextRef=″P3MQ2FY2005″>DisclosuresaboutSegmentsofanEnterpriseandRelatedInformation.</blast:Italic></blast:Para><blast:Para><blast:RuncontextRef=″P3MQ2FY2005″>Wedevelop,manufacture,license,andsupportawiderangeofsoftwareproductsformanycomputingdevices.oursoftwareproductsincludeoperatingsystemsforservers,personalcomputers(PCs),andintelligentdevices;serverapplicationsfordistributedcomputingenvironments;informationworkerproductivityapplications;businesssolutionsapplications;andsoftwaredevelopmenttools.Weprovideconsultingandproductsupportservices,andwetrainandcertifysystemintegratorsanddevelopers.WeselltheXboxvideogameconsoleandgames,PCgames,andperipherals.OnlinecommunicationtoolsandinformationofferingsaredeliveredthroughourMSNportalsandChannelsaroundtheworld.</blast:Run></blast:Para><blast:Para><blast:RuncontextRef=″P3MQ2FY2005″>Ourrevenuehistoricallyhasfluctuatedquarterlyandhasgenerallybeenthehighestinthesecondquarterofourfiscalyear,duetocorporatecalendaryear-endspendingtrendsinourmajormarketsandholidayseasonspendingbyconsumers.OurHomeandEntertainmentsegmentisparticularlysubjecttoseasonalityasitsproductsareaimedattheconsumermarketandareinhighestdemandduringtheholidayshoppingseason.Historically,approximately40%to50%ofHomeandEntertainmentrevenuehasbeengeneratedinthesecondfiscalquarter.Webelievethattheseasonalityofrevenueislikelytocontinueinthefuture.</blast:Run></blast:Para><blast:Para><blast:RuncontextRef=″P3MQ2FY2005″>Weintendtosustainthelong-termgrowthofourbusinessesthroughtechnologicalinnovation,engineeringexcellence,andacommitmenttodeliveringhigh-qualityproductsandservicestocustomersandpartners.RecognizingthatoneofourprimarychallengesistohelpaccelerateworldwidePCadoptionandsoftwareupgrades,wecontinuetoadvancethefunctionality,securityandvalueofwindowsoperatingsystems,includingversionsfornewdevicessuchasTabletPCs,MediaCenterPCs,PortableMediaCenters,andmobiledevicessuchasSmartphones.wealsodevelopinnovativesoftwareapplicationsandsolutionstoenhancetheproductivityofinformationworkers,improvecommunicationandcollaborationinworkgroups,andstreamlineprocessesforsmallandmid-sizedbusinesses.TosustainthegrowthofourServerandToolsbusinessamidcompetitionfromothervendorsofbothproprietaryandopensourcesoftware,ourgoalistodeliverproductsthatprovidethebestplatformfornetworkcomputing-themostadvanced,easiesttodeployandmanageandmostsecure-withthelowesttotalcostofownership,Totakeadvantageofnewmarketopportunities,wecontinuetoinvestinresearchanddevelopmentofexistingandnewlinesofbusiness,suchassearchservices,thatwebelievecancontributesignificantlytoourlong-termgrowth.</blast:Run></blast:Para></blast:Tuple>Also,therootelementrequirestheadditionoftheformattinglinkbasenamespacesandschemasatthestartofthedocument:<xbrli:xbrlxmlns:xbrli=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance″xmlns:link=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbasexmlns:xlink=″http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink″xmlns:usfr-mda=″http://www.xbrl.org/us/fr/rpt/mda/2005-02-28″xmlns:usfr-pte=″http://www.xbrl.org/us/fr/common/pte/2005-02-28″xmlns:msft=″http://www.microsoft.com/10q/industrial/msft/2005-02-28″xmlns:iso4217=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217″xmlns:blast=″http://www.blast.com/2005/formats″><link:schemaRefxlink:type=″simple″msft10qdiff.txtxlink:arcrole=″http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbasexlink:href=″msft-20050228.xsd″/><link:schemaRefxlink:type=″simple″xlink:arcrole=″http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase″xlink:href=″blast-formats.xsd″/><link:linkbaseRefxlink:type=″simple″xlink:arcrole=″http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase″xlink:href=″msft-format.xml″xlink:role=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/formattingLinkbaseRef″/><?xmlversion=″1.0″e(cuò)ncoding=″utf-8″?><linkbasexmlns=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase″xmlns:xl=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase″xmlns:xsi=″http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance″xmlns:xlink=″http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink″xmlns:uk-gaap-ci=″http://www.xbrl.org/uk/fr/gaap/ci/2004-05-15″xmlns:folink=″http://www.blast.com/2005/format-linkbase″xmlns:fo=″http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format″xsi:schemaLocation=″http://www.blast.com/2005/format-linkbasexbrl-format-linkbase.xsdhttp://www.xbrl.org/uk/fr/gaap/ci/2004-05-15uk-gaap-ci-2004-05-15.xsd″>-<folink:formatLinkxlink:type=″e(cuò)xtended″xlink:role=″http://www.blast.com/2005/role/link″id=″incomeStatement″><locxlink:href=″http://www.xbrl.org/us/fr/common/pte/2005-02-28/usfr-pte-2005-02-28.xsd#usfr-pte_CashCashEquivalents″xlink:label=″usfr-pte_CashCashEquivalents″xlink:type=″locator″/><folink:formatArcxlink:from=″usfr-pte_CashCashEquivalents″xlink:to=″usfr-pte_CashCashEquivalents_format″xlink:type=″arc″xlink:arcrole=″http://www.blast.com/2005/arcrole/xbrl-format″/>-<folink:formatxlink:label=″usfr-pte_CashCashEquivalents_format″xlink:type=″resource″xlink:role=″http://www.blast.com/2005/role/format″><folink:propertiesfo:font-weight=″normal″fo:text-align=″right″/></folink:format><locxlink:href=″http://www.xbrl.org/us/fr/common/pte/2005-02-28/usfr-pte-2005-02-28.xsd#usfr-pte_ShortTermInvestments″xlink:label=″usfr-pte_ShortTermInvestments″xlink:type=″locator″/><folink:formatArcxlink:from=″usfr-pte_ShortTermInvestments″xlink:to=″usfr-pte_ShortTermInvestments_format″xlink:type=″arc″xlink:arcrole=″http://www.blast.com/2005/arcrole/xbrl-format″/>-<folink:fomatxlink:label=″usfr-pte_ShortTermInvestments_format″xlink:type=″resource″xlink:role=″http://www.blast.com/2005/role/format″><folink:propertiesfo:font-weight=″normal″fo:text-align=″right″fo:text-decoration=″underline″/></folink:format><locxlink:href=″http://www.xbrl.org/us/fr/common/pte/2005-02-28/usfr-pte-2005-02-28.xsd#usfr-pte_CashCashEquivalentsShortTermInvestments″xlink:label=″usfr-pte_CashCashEquivalentsShortTermInvestments″xlink:type=″locator″/><folink:formatArcxlink:from=″usfr-pte_CashCashEquivalentsShortTermInvestments″x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10cm″/><fo:table-columncolumn-width=″5cm″/><fo:table-body><fo:table-row><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″left″>[Insertlabelhere...]</fo:block></fo:table-cell><fo:table-cell><fo:blocktext-align=″right″>[Insertvaluehere...]</fo:block></fo:table-cell></fo:table-row></fo:table-body></fo:table></fo:flow></fo:page-sequence></fo:root>FormaiiingLinkbaseExamplesTable1IncomeStatement[Insertvaluehere...]xbrl-format-linkbase.xsd<?xmlversion=″1.0″e(cuò)ncoding=″UTF-8″?><!--FormattingLinkbase--><schemaxmlns=′http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema′xmlns:xbrli=′http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance′xmlns:link=′http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase′xmlns:xlink=′http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink′xmlns:folink=′http://www.blast.com/2005/format-linkbase′targetNamespace=′http://www.blast.com/2005/format-linkbase′elementFormDefault=′qualified′attributeFormDefault=′unqualified′><annotation><appinfo><link:roleTyperoleURI=″http://www.blast.com/2005/role/link″id=″Custom-01″><link:definition>FormattingLinkbase</link:definition><link:usedOn>folink:formatLink</link:usedOn></link:roleType><link:arcroleTypearcroleURI=″http://www.blast.com/2005/arcrole/xbrl-format″id=″nonLRRArcrole″cyclesAllowed=″none″><link:definition>FormattingArcthatisn′tintheLRR</link:definition><link:usedOn>folink:formatArc</link:usedon></link:arcroleType><link:arcroleTypearcroleURI=″http://www.blast.com/2005/arcrole/xbrl-report″id=″nonLRRArcrole″cyclesAllowed=″none″><link:definition>ReportArcthatisn′tintheLRR</link:definition><link:usedOn>folink:reportArc</link:usedon></link:arcroleType></appinfo></annotation><importnamespace=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase″schemaLocation=″http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd″/><elementid=″folink_formatLink″name=″formatLink″substitutionGroup=″link:footnoteLink″/><elementid=″folink_formatArc″name=″formatArc″substitutionGroup=″link:footnoteArc″/><elementid=″folink_format″name=″format″substitutionGroup=″link:footnote″/><elementid=″folink_properties″name=″properties″><complexType><anyAttributenamespace=″http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format″processContents=″lax″/></complexType></element></schema>權(quán)利要求1.一種處理器實(shí)現(xiàn)的用于繪制XBRL實(shí)例文檔的方法,包括讀取描述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的XBRL實(shí)例文檔,其中對(duì)所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的描述符合相關(guān)模式中的元素描述;讀取包括所述元素描述的相關(guān)模式;讀取格式化鏈接庫(kù),所述格式化鏈接庫(kù)包括所述相關(guān)模式中的所述元素描述與用于繪制與符合所述元素描述的事實(shí)的格式化屬性之間的鏈接;以及根據(jù)鏈接于描述所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的元素描述的格式化屬性,繪制所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)。2.一種用于將格式化信息應(yīng)用于結(jié)構(gòu)化數(shù)據(jù)集的、處理器實(shí)現(xiàn)的方法,包括接收描述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的實(shí)例文檔,所述實(shí)例事實(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)由相關(guān)模式中的元素規(guī)定;接收用于設(shè)置一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素的環(huán)境的相關(guān)模式;接收格式化定義文檔,所述格式化定義文檔具有一組用于所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素中的至少之一的相關(guān)格式化屬性;以及基于與規(guī)定所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)的元素相關(guān)的格式化屬性,繪制所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的表達(dá)。3.如權(quán)利要求2所述的方法,其中所述繪制包括創(chuàng)建具有繪制信息的輸出文檔文件。4.如權(quán)利要求3所述的方法,其中所述文檔文件為以下文件格式之一AdobePDF、Microsoft.doc、ASCII、CSV或.ppt。5.如權(quán)利要求2所述的方法,其中所述繪制包括向顯示裝置輸出數(shù)據(jù)。6.如權(quán)利要求2所述的方法,其中所述繪制包括向打印機(jī)輸出數(shù)據(jù)。7.如權(quán)利要求2所述的方法,其中所述實(shí)例文檔、相關(guān)模式和格式化定義文檔用XML書寫。8.如權(quán)利要求2所述的方法,其中所述實(shí)例文檔、相關(guān)模式和格式化定義文檔用XBRL書寫。9.如權(quán)利要求2所述的方法,其中所述實(shí)例文檔用XBRL元組描述散文內(nèi)容的格式。10.一種由處理器實(shí)現(xiàn)的方法,所述方法用于將格式化信息應(yīng)用于XBRL模式,并包括定義由多個(gè)元素組成的基于XBRL的模式;將格式化文檔鏈接于所述XBRL模式,以描述所述多個(gè)元素中一個(gè)或多個(gè)的格式化特征;將所述格式化文檔鏈接于與所述XBRL模式相關(guān)的一個(gè)或多個(gè)鏈接庫(kù),以識(shí)別與所述元素相關(guān)的元數(shù)據(jù),用于實(shí)現(xiàn)格式化;以及其中,所述格式化文檔包含報(bào)告定義,所述報(bào)告定義使所述模式中的元素組合為對(duì)象模型。11.如權(quán)利要求10所述的方法,其中所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)鏈接庫(kù)包括標(biāo)簽鏈接庫(kù)。12.如權(quán)利要求10所述的方法,其中所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)鏈接庫(kù)包括表達(dá)鏈接庫(kù)。13.一種由處理器實(shí)現(xiàn)的方法,所述方法用于繪制標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言文檔,并包括解析所述文檔,以獲取包含數(shù)據(jù)的元素;解析與所述文檔相關(guān)的模式,以處理所述包含數(shù)據(jù)的多個(gè)元素;解析與所述模式相關(guān)的格式化鏈接庫(kù),以定義所述文檔中的元素的格式;解析報(bào)告生文檔,以確定包含所述文檔中的所述多個(gè)元素中的一個(gè)或多個(gè)的報(bào)告的布局;以及繪制由所述報(bào)告生成文檔確定的、并包含所述文檔中的所述元素的數(shù)據(jù)的所述布局。14.如權(quán)利要求13所述的方法,其中,對(duì)所述報(bào)告生成文檔進(jìn)行修改以改變所述報(bào)告的布局。15.如權(quán)利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述報(bào)告生成文檔覆蓋所述格式化鏈接庫(kù)定義的某些元素格式。16.一種用于繪制XBRL實(shí)例文檔的程序產(chǎn)品,包括包含程序邏輯的計(jì)算機(jī)可讀媒介,所述程序邏輯包括用于讀取描述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的XBRL實(shí)例文檔的程序邏輯,其中,對(duì)所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的描述符合相關(guān)模式的元素描述;用于讀取包括所述元素描述的所述相關(guān)模式的程序邏輯;用于讀取格式化鏈接庫(kù)的程序邏輯,所述格式化鏈接庫(kù)包括所述相關(guān)模式中的所述元素描述與用于繪制與符合所述元素描述的事實(shí)的格式化屬性之間的鏈接;以及用于根據(jù)鏈接于描述所述至少一個(gè)事實(shí)的所述元素描述的所述格式化屬性繪制所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的程序邏輯。17.一種用于將格式化信息應(yīng)用于結(jié)構(gòu)化數(shù)據(jù)集的程序產(chǎn)品,包括包含程序邏輯的計(jì)算機(jī)可讀媒介,所述程序邏輯包括用于接收描述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的實(shí)例文檔的程序邏輯,所述實(shí)例事實(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)由相關(guān)模式中的元素規(guī)定;用于接收所述相關(guān)模式的程序邏輯,所述相關(guān)模式中列出了一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素的環(huán)境;用于接收格式化定義文檔的程序邏輯,所述格式化定義文檔具有一組相關(guān)的格式化屬性,用于所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素中的至少之一;以及用于繪制所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的表達(dá)的程序邏輯,所述繪制基于與指定所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)的元素相關(guān)的所述格式化屬性。18.如權(quán)利要求17所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中所述繪制包括創(chuàng)建具有繪制信息的輸出文檔文件。19.如權(quán)利要求18所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中所述文檔文件為以下文件格式之一AdobePDF、Microsoft.doc、ASCII、CSV或.ppt。20.如權(quán)利要求17所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中所述繪制包括向顯示裝置輸出數(shù)據(jù)。21.如權(quán)利要求17所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中所述繪制包括向打印機(jī)輸出數(shù)據(jù)。22.如權(quán)利要求17所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中所述實(shí)例文檔、相關(guān)模式和格式化定義文檔用XML書寫。23.如權(quán)利要求17所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中所述實(shí)例文檔、相關(guān)模式和格式化定義文檔用XBRL書寫。24.如權(quán)利要求17所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中所述實(shí)例文檔用XBRL元組描述散文內(nèi)容的格式編排。25.一種用于將格式化信息應(yīng)用于XBRL模式的程序產(chǎn)品,包括包含程序邏輯的計(jì)算機(jī)可讀媒介,所述程序邏輯包括用于定義由多個(gè)元素組成的基于XBRL的模式的程序邏輯;用于將格式化文檔鏈接于所述XBRL模式、以描述所述元素中一個(gè)或多個(gè)的格式化特征的程序邏輯;用于將所述格式化文檔鏈接于與所述XBRL模式相關(guān)的一個(gè)或多個(gè)鏈接庫(kù)、以識(shí)別與用于應(yīng)用格式化的所述元素相關(guān)的元數(shù)據(jù)的程序邏輯;以及其中,所述格式化文檔包含報(bào)告定義,所述報(bào)告定義使所述模式中的元素組合為對(duì)象模型。26.如權(quán)利要求25所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)鏈接庫(kù)包括標(biāo)簽鏈接庫(kù)。27.如權(quán)利要求25所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)鏈接庫(kù)包括表達(dá)鏈接庫(kù)。28.一種用于繪制標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言文檔的程序產(chǎn)品,包括包含程序邏輯的計(jì)算機(jī)可讀媒介,所述程序邏輯包括用于解析所述文檔以獲取包含數(shù)據(jù)的元素的程序邏輯;解析與所述文檔相關(guān)的模式以處理所述包含數(shù)據(jù)的多個(gè)元素的程序邏輯;用于解析與所述文檔相關(guān)的格式化鏈接庫(kù)以定義所述文檔中的元素的格式化的程序邏輯;用于解析報(bào)告生成文檔以確定報(bào)告的布局的程序邏輯,所述報(bào)告包含所述文檔中的所述元素中的一個(gè)或多個(gè);以及用于繪制所述布局的程序邏輯,所述布局由所述報(bào)告生成文檔確定,并包含來(lái)自所述文檔中的所述元素的所述數(shù)據(jù)。29.如權(quán)利要求28所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中,對(duì)所述報(bào)告生成文檔進(jìn)行修改以改變所述報(bào)告的布局。30.如權(quán)利要求28所述的程序產(chǎn)品,其中,所述報(bào)告生成文檔覆蓋由所述格式化鏈接庫(kù)定義的某些元素格式。31.一種用于繪制XBRL實(shí)例文檔的裝置,包括處理器;存儲(chǔ)器,其連接于所述處理器與所述處理器通信,并包含程序指令;網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口,其連接于所述處理器以提供到所述處理器的網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入;其中,所述處理器執(zhí)行包含在所述存儲(chǔ)器中的程序指令,且所述程序指令包括讀取描述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的XBRL實(shí)例文件,其中對(duì)所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的描述符合相關(guān)模式中的元素描述;讀取包括所述元素描述的相關(guān)模式;讀取格式化鏈接庫(kù),其包括所述相關(guān)模式中的所述元素描述與用于繪制事實(shí)的格式化屬性之間的鏈接,所述事實(shí)符合所述元素描述;以及根據(jù)鏈接于描述所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的所述元素描述的所述格式化屬性,繪制所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)。32.一種用于將格式化信息應(yīng)用于結(jié)構(gòu)化的數(shù)據(jù)集的裝置,包括處理器;存儲(chǔ)器,其連接于所述處理器,與所述處理器通信,并包含程序指令;網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口,其連接于所述處理器以提供到所述處理器的網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入;其中,所述處理器執(zhí)行包含在所述存儲(chǔ)器中的程序指令,且所述程序指令包括接收描述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的實(shí)例文檔,所述實(shí)例事實(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)由相關(guān)模式中的元素規(guī)定;接收設(shè)置一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素的環(huán)境的相關(guān)模式;接收格式化定義文檔,該文檔具有一組相關(guān)的格式化屬性,用于所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)元素中的至少之一;以及基于與規(guī)定所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)的元素相關(guān)的所述格式化屬性,繪制所述至少一個(gè)實(shí)例事實(shí)的表達(dá)。33.如權(quán)利要求32所述的裝置,其中所述繪制包括創(chuàng)建具有繪制信息的輸出文檔文件。34.如權(quán)利要求33所述的裝置,其中所述文檔文件為以下文件格式之一AdobePDF、Microsoft.doc、ASCII、CSV或.ppt。35.如權(quán)利要求32所述的裝置,其中所述繪制包括向顯示裝置輸出數(shù)據(jù)。36.如權(quán)利要求32所述的裝置,其中所述繪制包括向打印機(jī)輸出數(shù)據(jù)。37.如權(quán)利要求32所述的裝置,其中所述實(shí)例文檔、相關(guān)模式和格式化定義文檔用XML書寫。38.如權(quán)利要求32所述的裝置,其中所述實(shí)例文檔、相關(guān)模式和格式化定義文檔用XBRL書寫。39.如權(quán)利要求32所述的裝置,其中所述實(shí)例文檔用XBRL元組描述散文內(nèi)容的格式。40.一種用于將格式化信息應(yīng)用于XBRL模式的裝置,包括處理器;存儲(chǔ)器,其連接于所述處理器,與所述處理器通信,并包含程序指令;網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口,其連接于所述處理器以提供到所述處理器的網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入;其中,所述處理器執(zhí)行包含在所述存儲(chǔ)器中的程序指令,且所述程序指令包括定義由多個(gè)元素組成的基于XBRL的模式;將格式化文檔鏈接于所述XBRL模式,以描述所述元素中一個(gè)或多個(gè)的格式化特征;將所述格式化文檔鏈接于與所述XBRL模式相關(guān)的一個(gè)或多個(gè)鏈接庫(kù),以識(shí)別與所述元素相關(guān)的元數(shù)據(jù),以進(jìn)行格式化;以及其中,所述格式化文檔包含報(bào)告定義,所述報(bào)告定義使所述模式中的元素組合為對(duì)象模型。41.如權(quán)利要求40所述的裝置,其中所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)鏈接庫(kù)包括標(biāo)簽鏈接庫(kù)。42.如權(quán)利要求40所述的裝置,其中所述一個(gè)或多個(gè)鏈接庫(kù)包括表達(dá)鏈接庫(kù)。43.一種用于繪制標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言文檔的裝置,包括處理器;存儲(chǔ)器,其連接于所述處理器,與所述處理器通信,并包含程序指令;網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口,其連接于所述處理器以提供到所述處理器的網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入;其中,所述處理器執(zhí)行包含在所述存儲(chǔ)器中的程序指令,且所述程序指令包括解析所述文檔,以獲取包含數(shù)據(jù)的元素;解析與所述文檔相關(guān)的模式,以處理所述包含數(shù)據(jù)的多個(gè)元素;解析與所述模式相關(guān)的格式化鏈接庫(kù),以定義所述文檔中的元素的格式;解析報(bào)告生文檔,以確定包含所述文檔中的所述多個(gè)元素中的一個(gè)或多個(gè)的報(bào)告的布局;以及繪制由所述報(bào)告生成文檔確定的、并包含所述文檔中的所述元素的數(shù)據(jù)的所述布局。44.如權(quán)利要求43所述的裝置,其中,對(duì)所述報(bào)告生成文檔進(jìn)行修改以改變所述報(bào)告的布局。45.如權(quán)利要求43所述的裝置,其中,所述報(bào)告生成文檔覆蓋所述格式化鏈接庫(kù)定義的某些元素格式。全文摘要本發(fā)明公開了用于為基于XML的語(yǔ)法提供格式化數(shù)據(jù)的系統(tǒng)和方法,所述語(yǔ)法不提供相容的、結(jié)構(gòu)化的數(shù)據(jù)模型。特別地,公開的系統(tǒng)和方法實(shí)現(xiàn)格式化鏈接庫(kù)以提供用于XBRL內(nèi)容的格式。文檔編號(hào)G06F17/00GK101194251SQ200680016795公開日2008年6月4日申請(qǐng)日期2006年4月26日優(yōu)先權(quán)日2005年4月27日發(fā)明者雷蒙德·拉姆,哈默·史蒂文申請(qǐng)人:佳思騰加拿大軟件公司